So what baits are required to tackle these tricky and at times frustrating fish? All anglers have their favourites or try to copy those that fish venues on a regular basis but does this hinder results or improve them? It works both for and against its the approach of what you use and how to feed it along with what you have confidence in that will return more consistent results, that said F1's do tend to favour some over others so hopefully this next instalment will help somewhat to looking at your own approach.
There are several baits that are favoured amongst the countries best and the fish themselves, yes most will catch you fish of course they will but one thing for sure is keeping things simple will lead to better weights than having an array on your sidetray.
Pellets:
F1's are not natural born fish they are purposely created so come from fish farms up and down the country, so they are reared on pellets so these become one of if not the go to bait for these fish. They can be fed either hard, softened or pumped/soaked expanders and each will catch you fish, sizes to aim for are micro's, 2mm, 4mm or 6mm, choosing the right size is fairly simple.
If the weather is cold then micro's, 2mm or 4mm expanders are great choices, feeding micro's then trying between 2 or 4mm expanders, some venues still respond to hard pellets throughout the year regardless of temperature.
At the time of the NvS the fish will be in full swing with feeding so to target these fish the 4 or 6mm pellets would be a better option, especially if fishing up in the water as you can accurately throw/catapult creating a feeding zone and the noise they make will draw fish in from far and wide if you consistent enough. These sizes tend to be the best for these fish as they seem to comfortably feed for longer periods, they only have small mouths so will munch for much longer, by using smaller pellets such as micro's creates too many foul hooked fish as they tend to become pre-occupied with the smaller pellets totally ignoring your larger hookbait. You can feed in various ways depending on which type you are feeding, micro's are best potted in via a toss pot as they don't have the weight to be catapulted, but if fishing short they can be effectively and accurately thrown by hand. Feeding hard pellets little and often by hand or with a catapult is the best way to get the most from this bait, adjusting throughout the session to the fish's response will keep you catching for longer periods.
Maggots:
Maggots cannot be ignored on most F1 venues, they are used by some of the UK's best anglers, contrary to what a lot think who don't see many F1 carp these little wrigglers aren't just for catching Roach or skimmers F1's love them but in September don't think a pint will suffice you might just need a few more. Again due to the size of an F1 Carp's mouth these types of baits are suited to their own appetite and feeding and there isn't a coarse fish that isn't partial to a maggot, another advantage of maggots they will literally catch every species in the lakes. There are times when you will need to make changes to keep bites coming but also they can disappear totally for a period and a good indication is silverfish moving back into the swim don't ignore these fish though, if you can't get an F1 at that point make the most of putting a weight of silvers together until the F1's show back up again. Reds are a particular favourite but having a few whites mixed in can be a good change bait, they can be fished throughout all layers of the water from hard on bottom to as shallow as lake rules allow, they can be fished live or dead if adding to mixes for down the edge or creating a slower rate of fall through the water. Again by feeding little and often either via a catapult or by hand will bring you the most consistency as opposed to putting in large pots, on the other hand this can be a good tactic when fishing dead maggots down the edges especially when incorporated with groundbait in the latter stages of the session.
Casters:
Casters are a great alternative to maggots but many tend to not use these just for the shear cost involved especially if using them for fishing up in the water as when you them feeding you can go through in excess of 5 pints to keep catching. The great thing with casters they have the advantages of maggots as most species of fish will happily eat them and they tend to pick out the bigger fish in a swim, but they also create an amazing noise when thrown/catapulted into a swim. Casters are great if you are not so good using a catapult at distance as you don't need to be as accurate getting the bait in a really tight area, the noise will draw the fish in from all over, just ensure you keep to a regular feeding pattern even when not fishing that line. Expect bites to be quick once they turn up and make sure you feed as soon as you hook a fish and before you move it out of your swim to line the next fish ready.
Meat:
Another great bait for F1's is meat, something that is starting to become used less frequent due to fisheries imposing a ban on the bait, but for those venues where it is still allowed if you can get the fish going it can be on its day unstoppable. It does fish particularly well in spring just as the fish are starting to wake up from the long winter and at the start of Autumn when the fish are starting to look at packing some weight on ready for the winter months ahead. It can be used in various forms from feeding it as a mush to cubes on the bottom to up in the water, it is a very versatile bait and can be adapted to suit, it even takes on colours and flavours perfectly if you have to confidence to do this. The bait isn't just for potting in down the edge it also fishes well when targeting the near or far shelves starting on the bottom to targeting them up in the water if they will have it, it has one great advantage when fishing shallow is it sinks much slower than most other baits and by feeding meat little and often when targeting them shallow or kinder potting if tight to a feature are great ways to bring huge nets of fish.
Corn, Worms, Paste:
All these baits will happily catch F1's and all other species and on their day could be unbeatable, but in terms of consistency they don't produce the same as the baits already mentioned and are more selective to times of the year when they can be an advantage. Now this isn't a hard and fast rule as we all know certain venues do respond regardless of species to certain baits which include these, its also known that their are plenty of anglers who do better than average using these but tend to be venue regulars who have spent a number of years perfecting these baits and how/when to use them. It certainly pays to do some homework before you go to a venue, but if its a method that you are certainly unsure of been able to do well then the best advice is to stick to what you are confident in or practice it before you get to the venue.
Corn can be fished from a single piece as a standout bait if fishing over pellets/dead maggots for example, to kinder potting on long lines, it is also good for shallow margins as its heavy and doesn't get wafted about as much as other baits.
Worms are a great attractor at the right time of year and by chopping them fine (small fish/F1's) or in big chunks (Good sized Carp) are a good starting point, worms are a great bait to combine with others such as caster, hemp, pellet, dead maggots or even the soil they come in which can be used from hard on the bottom through to a slop up in the water with wetted down soil.
Paste is an attractor in itself and the single piece will draw fish in on its own, but it can be fed with other baits to lay down a bed such as hard pellet, corn or hemp.
Top Tip: You cannot beat keeping things simple when targeting F1's, finding a good rhythm/feeding pattern will bring you more consistent bites than relying on flavours or colourings to give you an edge.
If the weather is cold then micro's, 2mm or 4mm expanders are great choices, feeding micro's then trying between 2 or 4mm expanders, some venues still respond to hard pellets throughout the year regardless of temperature.
At the time of the NvS the fish will be in full swing with feeding so to target these fish the 4 or 6mm pellets would be a better option, especially if fishing up in the water as you can accurately throw/catapult creating a feeding zone and the noise they make will draw fish in from far and wide if you consistent enough. These sizes tend to be the best for these fish as they seem to comfortably feed for longer periods, they only have small mouths so will munch for much longer, by using smaller pellets such as micro's creates too many foul hooked fish as they tend to become pre-occupied with the smaller pellets totally ignoring your larger hookbait. You can feed in various ways depending on which type you are feeding, micro's are best potted in via a toss pot as they don't have the weight to be catapulted, but if fishing short they can be effectively and accurately thrown by hand. Feeding hard pellets little and often by hand or with a catapult is the best way to get the most from this bait, adjusting throughout the session to the fish's response will keep you catching for longer periods.
Maggots:
Maggots cannot be ignored on most F1 venues, they are used by some of the UK's best anglers, contrary to what a lot think who don't see many F1 carp these little wrigglers aren't just for catching Roach or skimmers F1's love them but in September don't think a pint will suffice you might just need a few more. Again due to the size of an F1 Carp's mouth these types of baits are suited to their own appetite and feeding and there isn't a coarse fish that isn't partial to a maggot, another advantage of maggots they will literally catch every species in the lakes. There are times when you will need to make changes to keep bites coming but also they can disappear totally for a period and a good indication is silverfish moving back into the swim don't ignore these fish though, if you can't get an F1 at that point make the most of putting a weight of silvers together until the F1's show back up again. Reds are a particular favourite but having a few whites mixed in can be a good change bait, they can be fished throughout all layers of the water from hard on bottom to as shallow as lake rules allow, they can be fished live or dead if adding to mixes for down the edge or creating a slower rate of fall through the water. Again by feeding little and often either via a catapult or by hand will bring you the most consistency as opposed to putting in large pots, on the other hand this can be a good tactic when fishing dead maggots down the edges especially when incorporated with groundbait in the latter stages of the session.
Casters:
Casters are a great alternative to maggots but many tend to not use these just for the shear cost involved especially if using them for fishing up in the water as when you them feeding you can go through in excess of 5 pints to keep catching. The great thing with casters they have the advantages of maggots as most species of fish will happily eat them and they tend to pick out the bigger fish in a swim, but they also create an amazing noise when thrown/catapulted into a swim. Casters are great if you are not so good using a catapult at distance as you don't need to be as accurate getting the bait in a really tight area, the noise will draw the fish in from all over, just ensure you keep to a regular feeding pattern even when not fishing that line. Expect bites to be quick once they turn up and make sure you feed as soon as you hook a fish and before you move it out of your swim to line the next fish ready.
Meat:
Another great bait for F1's is meat, something that is starting to become used less frequent due to fisheries imposing a ban on the bait, but for those venues where it is still allowed if you can get the fish going it can be on its day unstoppable. It does fish particularly well in spring just as the fish are starting to wake up from the long winter and at the start of Autumn when the fish are starting to look at packing some weight on ready for the winter months ahead. It can be used in various forms from feeding it as a mush to cubes on the bottom to up in the water, it is a very versatile bait and can be adapted to suit, it even takes on colours and flavours perfectly if you have to confidence to do this. The bait isn't just for potting in down the edge it also fishes well when targeting the near or far shelves starting on the bottom to targeting them up in the water if they will have it, it has one great advantage when fishing shallow is it sinks much slower than most other baits and by feeding meat little and often when targeting them shallow or kinder potting if tight to a feature are great ways to bring huge nets of fish.
Corn, Worms, Paste:
All these baits will happily catch F1's and all other species and on their day could be unbeatable, but in terms of consistency they don't produce the same as the baits already mentioned and are more selective to times of the year when they can be an advantage. Now this isn't a hard and fast rule as we all know certain venues do respond regardless of species to certain baits which include these, its also known that their are plenty of anglers who do better than average using these but tend to be venue regulars who have spent a number of years perfecting these baits and how/when to use them. It certainly pays to do some homework before you go to a venue, but if its a method that you are certainly unsure of been able to do well then the best advice is to stick to what you are confident in or practice it before you get to the venue.
Corn can be fished from a single piece as a standout bait if fishing over pellets/dead maggots for example, to kinder potting on long lines, it is also good for shallow margins as its heavy and doesn't get wafted about as much as other baits.
Worms are a great attractor at the right time of year and by chopping them fine (small fish/F1's) or in big chunks (Good sized Carp) are a good starting point, worms are a great bait to combine with others such as caster, hemp, pellet, dead maggots or even the soil they come in which can be used from hard on the bottom through to a slop up in the water with wetted down soil.
Paste is an attractor in itself and the single piece will draw fish in on its own, but it can be fed with other baits to lay down a bed such as hard pellet, corn or hemp.
Top Tip: You cannot beat keeping things simple when targeting F1's, finding a good rhythm/feeding pattern will bring you more consistent bites than relying on flavours or colourings to give you an edge.